• Netflix was founded by Marc Randolph and funded by Reed Hastings, who eventually took over as CEO.
• In 2004, Blockbuster launched Blockbuster Online, which caused Netflix’s stock to plunge.
• Netflix waited out Blockbuster, knowing that the company was carrying $1 billion in debt and would eventually have to raise prices.
• Blockbuster responded by cutting prices and launching Total Access, which was a great bargain for customers.
• Netflix eventually offered to buy Blockbuster Online, but the offer was declined.
• In recent years, Netflix has faced competition from other streaming services, which has caused revenue growth to slow.
• Netflix believes that some of its competitors will seek to build sustainable, profitable businesses in streaming, and that its focus as a pure-play streaming business is an advantage.
• Netflix is now profitable and generating positive free cash flow, while its competitors are struggling to make money in streaming.
• Netflix has an advantage as a pure-play streaming business, and its aim is to be the first choice in entertainment.
• Netflix gets less leverage off of its international content than it once hoped for, and its old content holds less value than bulls once assumed.
• Reed Hastings stepped up to the CEO role and shifted the company’s culture away from Randolph’s family of creators to a top-down organization.
• Hastings excelled at execution, but the chief task for Netflix going forward is creativity and producing compelling content at scale.
Published January 23, 2023
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