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The U.S. cannot afford to turn against immigration [Noah Smith, Noahpinion]

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  • Immigration is a necessity – We need continued robust immigration flows, especially of high-skilled immigrants, in order to keep our nation both prosperous and secure.
  • Fertility rate is declining – Despite a very small post-pandemic uptick, the country’s total fertility rate has fallen well below the replacement level over the past decade and a half.
  • Immigration is beneficial to innovation and technical leadership – Immigrants are responsible for 30% of U.S. patents and 38% of U.S. Nobel Prizes in science, and nearly three quarters of all U.S. innovation since 1976 can be attributed to high-skilled immigration.
  • AI research is especially important – AI systems will be crucial to precision weaponry in the not-too-distant future, and the U.S. is in danger of falling behind if we don’t retain our ability to welcome China’s best and brightest.
  • Border chaos is not worth it – Making it easier to apply for asylum by crossing the border illegally rather than presenting yourself at a point of entry naturally creates a ton of disorder at the border and fuels an anti-immigration sentiment.
  • Compromise is necessary – A long-term bargain between increased border security and increased legal pathways to immigration must be struck in order to increase immigration.

Published February 18, 2023
Visit Noahpinion to read Noah Smith’s original post The U.S. cannot afford to turn against immigration

January 30, 2023 [Heather Cox Richardson, Letters from an American]

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• Joe Biden: 46th President of the United States, celebrated the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which is investing $1.2 trillion in fixing highways, bridges, and internet access, and creating 20,000 jobs in Maryland.
• Called attention to the effects of the new border enforcement measures providing migrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela a legal path to obtain a two-year visa.
• Republicans plan to hold hearings on what they call Biden’s border crisis, but the White House called out “some elected officials” for “trying to block the Administration’s effective measures because they would rather keep immigration an issue to campaign on than one to solve.”
• House Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA) promised to “hit the ground running” on crime, energy, inflation, life, taxpayer protection, and more, but Republicans have turned to investigations, abortion, threatening the national debt, and trying to defund the Internal Revenue Service instead.
• Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has applied for a six-month U.S. tourist visa, likely to avoid the many investigations underway in Brazil for fraud and inciting an attack on the government.

Published January 31, 2023
Visit Letters from an American to read Heather Cox Richardson’s original post January 30, 2023

Repost: Why immigration doesn’t reduce wages [Noah Smith, Noahpinion]

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  • Immigration does not reduce wages for native-born Americans, except in a few special circumstances.
  • Immigration increases labor supply and labor demand, which tends to cancel out the downward pressure on wages.
  • Economists have done a lot of research on the question of whether immigration lowers wages, and have found very small or no labor market impact.
  • Studies on refugee waves have found no negative effect on native-born wages, and some studies have even found that immigration increases native-born wages in the long run.
  • Other studies have looked at internal migration in the U.S. and found that inflows of internal migrants cause a boom in housing construction, which supports local labor markets.
  • George Borjas wrote a paper claiming to find negative effects for a very small slice of less-educated minority workers, but other economists found that even that drop was actually the result of a change in measurement.

Click HERE for original. Published December 27, 2022

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